What does the term "hazard identification" refer to?

The term "hazard identification" specifically refers to the method of recognizing potential sources of harm in the workplace. This process is crucial for ensuring a safe working environment, as it involves systematically examining the workplace to identify anything that could cause injury, illness, or damage. Recognizing these hazards allows organizations to implement appropriate measures to mitigate risks, thus protecting the health and safety of employees.

The other options do not align with the definition. Troubleshooting technical failures pertains more to resolving equipment or system malfunctions rather than identifying hazards. Evaluating workplace productivity focuses on efficiency and output rather than safety concerns. A checklist for safety equipment maintenance is related to maintaining safety tools and gear but does not directly address the identification of hazards themselves.