What does the term "load shed" specifically refer to?

The term "load shed" specifically refers to the practice of reducing electrical supply to ensure stability in a power system. This action is typically taken during periods of high demand or when there is a risk of overloading electrical infrastructure. By shedding load, utilities can prevent equipment failures, brownouts, or blackouts that could result from an imbalance between supply and demand. It is a critical component of maintaining the reliability of the power grid, as it allows operators to manage their resources effectively while maintaining overall system stability. This proactive approach ensures that the available power supply aligns with the demand, especially during peak usage times or in emergencies where electricity generation becomes limited.